10 Key Factors About Get Portuguese Driver's License You Didn't Learn In School

February 24, 2026

How to Obtain a Portuguese Driver's License: A Comprehensive Guide

Navigating the bustling streets of Portugal requires an understanding of local driving laws, specifically if you are preparing to live or take a trip in the country. Whether you're a resident aiming to convert your existing motorist's license or a newcomer wishing to acquire a Portuguese motorist's license, this guide will walk you through the required actions, requirements, and frequently asked concerns related to the process.

Comprehending the Types of Driver's Licenses in Portugal

Portugal issues numerous classifications of chauffeur's licenses based on the type of automobile you're enabled to drive. Below is a table laying out the typical classifications of Portuguese chauffeur's licenses:

License Category

Car Type

Age Requirement

Credibility Period

Motorcycles (over 125cc)

18 years

Ten years

Cars (up to 3,500 kg and 8 seats)

18 years

Ten years

Heavy vehicles (over 3,500 kg)

21 years

5 years

Buses (more than 9 seats)

24 years

5 years

Trailers (over 750 kg)

18 years

10 years

Actions to Obtain a Portuguese Driver's License

If you're ready to start the journey of getting a Portuguese driver's license, follow these essential steps:

1. Examine Eligibility

Residency Status: You need to be a resident of Portugal. If you are a foreign resident, ensure you meet residency requirements.
Age Requirements: Make sure you fulfill the minimum age for the specific license category.

2. Gather Required Documents

You will need to prepare numerous files for your application. Below is a list of the required files:

Document

Description

Recognition Document

Passport or nationwide ID

Evidence of Residency

Energy expense or lease arrangement

Existing Driver's License (if suitable)

For conversions

Medical Certificate

Released by a recognized health expert

Application Form

Available at IMT (Instituto da Mobilidade e dos Transportes)

Two Passport Photos

Recent pictures, adhering to requirements

3. Pass a Medical Exam

A medical certificate is required to ensure that you are fit to drive. This examination can be conducted by a family practitioner or a specialized healthcare service provider.

4. Enroll in a Driving School

While not strictly needed for those transforming licenses from particular countries, enrolling in a driving school can provide important guideline on local road rules and driving practices.

5. Take the Theoretical Exam

Here are the actions involved with the theoretical test:

Study: Use available resources, such as driving handbooks and online practice tests.
Register: Sign up for the exam through your driving school or at an IMT workplace.
Take the Exam: The theoretical test includes multiple-choice questions concentrating on traffic rules, roadway signs, and safe driving practices.

6. Arrange the Practical Driving Test

Once you pass the theoretical examination, you can arrange your practical driving test. The requirements consist of:

Preparation: Practice driving under various conditions.
Booking: Set a date through your driving school or directly with IMT.
Test Day: Arrive with the essential files, including proof of passing the theoretical test.

7. Get Your Driver's License

Upon effective conclusion of both exams, you will get your Portuguese driver's license. cartãoexpressodeportugal.com includes a small fee, and the license can be provided right away or within a few days.

Essential Fees and Charges

An understanding of the costs included can help you spending plan for the procedure. Here's a breakdown of the typical charges connected with obtaining a Portuguese driver's license:

Cost Item

Approximated Amount (EUR)

Medical Exam

30 – 60

Application Fee

30 – 50

Theoretical Exam Fee

30 – 40

Practical Exam Fee

70 – 100

Driving School (if enrolled)

300 – 1,000 (differs commonly)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Can I drive in Portugal with my foreign license?

Yes, you can drive in Portugal with a foreign license for as much as 185 days. After this period, you'll require to convert your license to a Portuguese one.

2. How can I transform my foreign chauffeur's license to a Portuguese license?

You will need to collect the required documents, consisting of a legitimate foreign driver's license, proof of residency in Portugal, and a medical certificate.

3. What takes place if I fail the driving test?

You can retake the driving test. There may be a waiting duration, and an extra fee is generally required.

4. Exists a specific age to drive specific vehicle classifications?

Yes, each classification has specific age requirements, as shown in the table above.

5. Do I require to understand Portuguese to take the examinations?

The theoretical test is offered in a number of languages, however having a fundamental understanding of Portuguese is suggested, especially for the useful driving test.

Acquiring a Portuguese motorist's license can be an uncomplicated process if you follow the required actions. Comprehending the regional laws, preparing your files, and being mindful of the associated costs can reduce your journey. Whether you're relocating to Portugal for work, study, or way of life modifications, having a motorist's license will open up a world of expedition and benefit in this beautiful country.

Similar to any bureaucratic procedure, perseverance and thoroughness are key. Great luck on your journey to driving in Portugal!